Sometimes, it can be hard to get motivated when cooking a meal for just one or two people. Here is a checklist to help you get the most value for your time and money if you are cooking for two, or just you!
General Tips
- Maximize your nutrition!
• Make half your plate fruits and vegetables
• Make at least half your grains whole grains
• Switch to fat-free or low-fat (1%) milk
- Cook once, eat twice
• Plan two meals from the same entrée
• Separate out extra food BEFORE serving- you’ll eat less, and the extra will stay safer in the fridge or freezer!
• Eat extras in 3–4 days or freezeShopping Tips
- Should you buy in bulk?
• May be half the cost but just as expensive if you toss half!
• Smaller portions help avoid eating the same food over and over
• Repackage meat in freezer bags for smaller servings and freeze
- Consider individually packaged servings of items if you frequently have leftovers
• String cheese, wrapped cheese slices
• Single containers of tuna, soup, or fruit
• Individual cartons of yogurt
- Buy a smaller number of servings from meat counter
• Enjoy one pork chop
• Purchase a single salmon filet
• Explore a different cut of beef
- Buy fruit at varying stages of ripeness
• Buy some fruit to eat immediately and some to ripen for later
• Apricots, bananas, cantaloupe, kiwi, nectarines, peaches, pears, and plums continue to ripen after purchase
• Refrigerate fruit after it has ripened for longer storage
- Buy frozen vegetables in bags
• Pour out only what you need
Use in 8 months or per package guidelines
Toss into soups, casseroles, saladsThaw corn or peas in strainer under cool running water for salads
• Taste and nutrition
Comparable to fresh
Often lower in salt than canned veggies
- Can-do canned foods
• Nutrition is comparable to fresh/frozen
• No refrigerator space needed
• Helpful in emergency; have manual can opener handy
• Remove from can when storing unused portions
• Check the “use by date” on cans for best safety/quality; after can is opened, use within 3–4 days
• Low sodium versions available
• Canned Food Alliance offers recipes at www.mealtime.org
- Shop at supermarket salad bars• Purchase small amounts of fruits/vegetables
• Buy individual salads
• Use foods within 1–2 days of purchase for best quality
Restaurant Tips
- Benefit from large restaurant portions • Two meals for price of one
• Divide meal in half BEFORE eating!
• Refrigerate perishables in shallow containers within 2 hours of service
Storage Tips
- Refrigerator storage tips
• Refrigerate in a shallow pan — food should be no more than 2 inches deep
• Eat perishable foods in 3–4 days; heat until steaming hot (165°F)
• Thaw packages on a plate in refrigerator near bottom so they don’t drip on other foods Nn
Freezer Storage Tips
• Store it, don’t ignore it — food is “safe” indefinitely at 0°F but “quality” lowers over time
• Use freezer quality containers for freezer storage
• Safest to thaw in fridge; it takes about 24 hours to thaw 5 pounds of food
• Foods that don’t freeze well include: watery foods such as cabbage, celery, lettuce, etc.; cream or custard fillings; milk sauces; sour cream; cheese or crumb toppings, mayonnaise; gelatin; and fried foods
• Store bread in freezer; remove a slice at a time and toast as needed.
Reducing Recipe Size
Recipes can frequently be successfully reduced by 1/2 to 1/3. Some helpful equivalents include: • 1 cup = 16 tablespoons
• 1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoons • 1 cup = 8 fluid ounces (Note:measuring cups measure volume, not weight)
• 1 fluid ounce = 2 tablespoons • 1 pound = 16 ounces (weight)
• 1 pint = 2 cups
• 1 quart = 2 pints
- To change pan sizes:
• 9 x 2 x 13-inch pan holds 14 to 15 cups; for half, use:
Square 8 x 2-inch
Round 9 x 2-inch
Reduce oven temperature by 25°F if substituting glass for metal pan
Source: UNL Extension “Cook it Quick”e-newsletter